The rota is one of the symbols used by the pope to authenticate documents such as papal bulls. It is a cross inscribed in two concentric circles. Pope Leo IX was the first pope to use it.

The four inner quadrants contain: "Petrus", "Paulus", the pope's name, and the pope's ordinal number. The pope's autograph or motto is sometimes inscribed between the concentric circles.

A rota was also used by monarchs for the authentication of documents and diplomas.

See also

  • Signum manus
  • Tughra
  • Khelrtva

Notes

References

External links

  • Examples of the rota



‎Simple Rota im App Store

Papal Allocutions to the Roman Rota, 19392011 9780981061610 AbeBooks

Rota Basis Prophylaxe Sandra Waitz

Rota (Diplomatik) Wikipedia

√ Papal Signature